Prominent Customs and Traditions of Saudi Arabia

Prominent Customs and Traditions of Saudi Arabia

Saudi Wedding Traditions:

Saudi wedding customs are deeply rooted and passed down through generations. Traditionally, the bride and groom didn't meet before the wedding day, with families handling preparations. This custom is slightly changing now, allowing couples some time together before the wedding. The Fatiha chapter of the Quran is recited before the marriage contract, announcing the engagement. The night before the wedding, "Laylat al-Ghumrah" is celebrated with traditional dancing and singing.

Saudi Dining Customs:

Food is a distinctive aspect of Saudi culture. Eating with the right hand is customary, and plates should be generously filled. Saudi families prefer eating together to foster closeness and blessings. Saudi Arabian coffee, often prepared with cardamom or ginger, is a cultural icon served at gatherings and various occasions.

Ramadan Traditions:

Ramadan is a special month for Saudis and Muslims worldwide. In Saudi Arabia, everyone, including tourists and non-Muslims, must refrain from eating or drinking in public during fasting hours. The tradition of the "Musaharati," who wakes people for the pre-dawn meal, continues despite technological advancements. The Saudi government also cleans the Grand Mosque's carpets daily during Ramadan.

Societal Customs:

1. Generosity: Saudis are known for their hospitality and generosity, often inviting people to share meals.

2. Use of incense: Burning incense to perfume homes is common, especially before guests arrive.

3. Reconciliation sessions: A tradition among Saudi tribes where each party chooses an arbitrator to resolve disputes.

Facts about Saudi Arabia:

- Area: 2.25 million square kilometers

- Population: Approximately 29 million

- Official religion: Islam

- Official language: Arabic

- Currency: Saudi Riyal

- Saudi Arabia transformed from a desert country to one of the richest in the Middle East due to oil discovery.

- It plays a significant role in the Arab world politically and economically.

- It houses important Islamic holy sites like the Kaaba and the Prophet's Mosque.

- Saudi Arabia possesses a quarter of the world's known crude oil reserves.

- Traditional male attire includes a long robe (thobe), red and white checkered headdress (shemagh), and black cord (igal).

- Women's official dress adheres to Islamic principles.